Irbene
Ghost town
Abandoned houses in Irbene in 2014
Abandoned houses in Irbene in 2014
Location within Latvia
Coordinates: 57°33′53″N 21°51′46″E / 57.56472°N 21.86278°E / 57.56472; 21.86278
Country Latvia
MunicipalityVentspils Municipality
ParishAnce parish
Established1971
Population
 (2019)
 • Total
0
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Irbene is a ghost town (legally - village) in Ance Parish, Ventspils Municipality in northwestern Latvia. In 1971, the Soviet Union established the secret radar center Zvezda (Russian: Звезда, lit. 'Star') and built a settlement for military officers and their families, naming it Irbene because of nearby river Irbe.

The town had a school, shop, sport and concert halls. However, the town was not marked on maps.[1] Only the holders of a special permit were able to access Irbene.

After the withdrawal of the Soviet Army in 1993 the town became abandoned.[2]

Zvezda was later acquired by the Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre in 1990s and is still in operation.

References

  1. ^ Rasmussen, Johannes (2010). Travel guide : traces of the Cold War period : the countries around the Baltic Sea. Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers. ISBN 9789289321211.
  2. ^ "Vaiduoklių miestas Irbene" (in Lithuanian). niekonaujo.lt. 2010-10-22. Retrieved 2015-07-21.