|
| |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Richard Ray[1] | ||
| Date of birth | 4 February 1876[1] | ||
| Place of birth | Newcastle-under-Lyme, England[1] | ||
| Date of death | 28 December 1952 (aged 76)[1] | ||
| Place of death | Leeds, England[1] | ||
| Position | Left-back | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1893β1894 | Macclesfield | 17 | (2) |
| 1894β1895 | Burslem Port Vale | 29 | (1) |
| 1895 | Crewe Alexandra | 0 | (0) |
| 1895β1896 | Macclesfield | 7 | (0) |
| 1896β1900 | Manchester City | 83 | (3) |
| 1900β1903 | Coventry City | ||
| 1903β1904 | Stockport County | 34 | (0) |
| 1904β1905 | Chesterfield | 31 | (0) |
| 1905β1908 | Leeds City | 38 | (0) |
| Total | 239 | (6) | |
| Managerial career | |||
| 1919β1920 | Leeds United | ||
| 1923β1927 | Doncaster Rovers | ||
| 1927β1935 | Leeds United | ||
| 1935β1937 | Bradford City | ||
| * Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Richard Ray (4 February 1876 β 28 December 1952) was an English professional footballer and manager.
A left-back, he played for Macclesfield before starting his career in the Football League with Burslem Port Vale in 1894. He switched to Crewe Alexandra a year later before joining Manchester City in 1896. He spent the next four years with City, helping the club to the Second Division title in 1898β99. He spent time with Macclesfield and Coventry City before spending one season each with Stockport County and Chesterfield. He signed with Leeds City in July 1905, and captained the club before he left the club in March 1908.
In 1919, he became Leeds United's first-ever manager before being demoted to Arthur Fairclough's assistant the following year. He took charge at Doncaster Rovers in 1923 and spent four seasons in charge before returning to Leeds in 1927. He led the club to promotion out of the Second Division in 1927β28 and 1931β32, though he failed to turn Leeds into a stable First Division side. He took the reins at Bradford City in 1935 but left his post in February 1937.
Playing career
Ray was born in Newcastle-under-Lyme and began his footballing career with local club Audley before joining Macclesfield in 1893, with whom he won the Cheshire Senior Cup.[2] He joined Burslem Port Vale in 1894.[1] He was a solid performer for the club, however, failed to turn up for one match after misreading a train timetable, and was fined five shillings for his trouble.[1] In total, he played 29 of the club's 30 Second Division games in the 1894β95 season, and scored his first goal in the Football League on 2 February, in a 2β1 defeat to Manchester City at the Athletic Ground.[1] He departed in the summer of 1895.[1] He spent the 1895β96 season with Crewe Alexandra, but did not make a first-team appearance.[3] He instead returned to Macclesfield, picking up a second Cheshire Senior Cup winners medal.[2]
Ray went on to play 30 Second Division games for Manchester City in the 1896β97 season and scored one goal in a 5β0 win at Walsall on 6 January. He made 22 appearances in the 1897β98 campaign and scored a goal in a 1β1 draw with Manchester derby rivals Newton Heath at Bank Street on 16 October. He played 26 matches in the 1898β99 season and scored one goal in a 5β0 victory over Loughborough at Hyde Road on 17 December, as City won promotion as champions of the Second Division. He played only nine First Division games in the 1899β1900 season. He later played for non-League clubs Macclesfield and Coventry City, before making 34 Second Division appearances for Stockport County in the 1903β04 season.[3] He left Edgeley Park after Stockport failed re-election to the Football League. He spent the 1904β05 campaign with Chesterfield, playing 31 Second Division games.[3]
After Gilbert Gillies, his manager at Saltergate, was appointed as Leeds City's first manager in March 1905, Ray followed him to Elland Road in July 1905.[4] The club had just been elected to the Second Division and Ray played the club's first-ever Football League appearance in a 1β0 defeat to Bradford City at Valley Parade in September 1905.[4] After the death of Leeds player Soldier Wilson during a match against Burnley in October 1906, he served as a pallbearer carrying Wilson's coffin to Leeds Station.[5] He played 38 League and six FA Cup games as captain at Elland Road before leaving the club when the board declined to renew Gillies' contract in March 1908.[4]
Managerial career
Leeds United
Ray retired from playing in 1912 and then served in the Royal Army Service Corps during World War I.[4] He was invited to become a member of the original committee that was elected to manage the new Leeds United following Leeds City's expulsion from the Football League in October 1919.[4] He was appointed the club's first manager in the 1919β20 Midland League season, before Arthur Fairclough was appointed as his successor.[4] Ray worked as Fairclough's assistant, before leaving Elland Road in June 1923.[4]
Doncaster Rovers
He was appointed as Doncaster Rovers manager for the 1923β24 season. He led "Donny" to ninth in the Third Division North in the club's first season back in the Football League. Rovers struggled to finish 18th in 1924β25, just three places and six points above the re-election zone. He then took them to tenth and eighth-place finishes in 1925β26 and 1926β27. At Belle Vue, he signed four members of the Keetley family: Tom, Harry, Joe and Frank.[3]
Return to Leeds
When Arthur Fairclough resigned following Leeds United's relegation into the Second Division at the end of 1926β27, the Leeds board recalled Ray as manager in July 1927.[4] Described as "an outspoken character", he developed Bert Sproston, Billy Furness, Eric Stephenson, Arthur Hydes, Tom Cochrane, George Milburn and Jim Milburn into key players for the club.[3] He also signed Charlie Keetley in July 1927, who would go on to become the club's most prolific goalscorer.[6] He installed an all-England international half-back line of Willis Edwards, Ernest Hart and Wilf Copping.
Ray led Leeds United to promotion in 1927β28 with a second-place finish, just two points behind champions Manchester City. United finished 13th in the First Division in 1928β29, before rising to fifth place in 1929β30. He then took the "Peacocks" to relegation in 21st place in 1930β31. He succeeded in taking the club to immediate promotion in 1931β32, as they finished in second position, just two points behind champions Wolverhampton Wanderers. He then took them to eighth spot in 1932β33 and ninth place in 1933β34. Yet with Wilf Copping sold to Arsenal, Leeds fell to 18th place in 1934β35.[7] Ray resigned in March 1935, with Leeds struggling against relegation.[4]
Bradford City
After Ray left Elland Road, he became Bradford City manager in April 1935. The "Bantams" finished 12th in the Second Division in 1935β36. However, he left his post at Valley Parade in February 1937, with the club sliding towards relegation in 1936β37.
The Football League appointed Ray as the first manager of a Football League representative team for a 2β2 draw with the Scottish League at Ibrox in February 1938.[3] He later worked as chief scout at Millwall and later ran a garage business and billiard clubs.[3]
Career statistics
Playing statistics
| Club | Season | League | FA Cup | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| Macclesfield | 1893β94[9] | The Combination | 16 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| 1894β95[10] | The Combination | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Total | 17 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 2 | ||
| Burslem Port Vale | 1894β95 | Second Division | 29 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 1 |
| Macclesfield | 1895β96[11] | The Combination | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Crewe Alexandra | 1895β96 | Second Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Manchester City | 1896β97 | Second Division | 30 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
| 1897β98 | Second Division | 20 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 1 | |
| 1898β99 | Second Division | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 1 | |
| 1899β1900 | First Division | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 | |
| 1902β03 | Second Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 83 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 89 | 3 | ||
| Stockport County | 1903β04 | Second Division | 34 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 36 | 0 |
| Chesterfield | 1904β05 | Second Division | 31 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| Leeds City | 1905β06 | Second Division | 27 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| 1906β07 | Second Division | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 | |
| Total | 38 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 44 | 0 | ||
| Career total | 239 | 6 | 22 | 0 | 261 | 6 | ||
Managerial statistics
| Team | From | To | Record | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | W | D | L | Win % | |||
| Leeds United[12] | 1919 | 1920 | 17 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 23.53 |
| Doncaster Rovers | 1 August 1923 | 1 July 1927 | 173 | 65 | 44 | 64 | 37.57 |
| Leeds United | 1 July 1927 | 1 March 1935 | 341 | 142 | 72 | 127 | 41.64 |
| Bradford City | 1 April 1935 | 28 February 1937 | 86 | 27 | 23 | 36 | 31.40 |
| Total[13] | 617 | 238 | 144 | 235 | 38.57 | ||
Honours
Macclesfield
- Cheshire Senior Cup: 1894 & 1896
Manchester City
Leeds United
- Football League Second Division second-place promotion: 1927β28 & 1931β32
References
- General
- Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903β1988. Breedon Books Sport. pp. 68β69. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
- Specific
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Kent, Jeff (1996). Port Vale Personalities. Witan Books. p. 246. ISBN 0-9529152-0-0.
- ^ a b "Profile". silkmenarchives.org.uk. Archived from the original on 5 November 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Leeds United F.C. History". ozwhitelufc.net.au. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Leeds United F.C. History". ozwhitelufc.net.au. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
- ^ Chapman, Daniel (2024). The Death and Life of David 'Soldier' Wilson. Leeds: Leedsista. ISBN 978-1-0683206-0-6. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
- ^ "Players/Managers". mightyleeds.co.uk. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
- ^ "Profile". wafll.com. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
- ^ Dick Ray at the English National Football Archive (subscription required)
- ^ "Stats". silkmenarchives.org.uk. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ^ "Stats". silkmenarchives.org.uk. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ^ "Stats". silkmenarchives.org.uk. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ^ "Managers ratings are based simply on points scored out of maximum points available, based on 3 points for a win, 1 for a draw, none for a defeat, and include all full first team fixtures". leeds-fans.org.uk. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
- ^ Dick Ray management career statistics at Soccerbase